A tooth extraction refers to the removal of a tooth from the mouth. This is done through a surgical procedure by removing the tooth from the gums or by removing through forceps. Patients may require a tooth extraction when there is extensive decaying of the tooth or infection of the supporting tissues are because of gum disease. Other very common reasons a tooth extraction may be necessary are trauma to the mouth or overcrowding. Oral surgery may be performed to remove teeth due to overcrowding or impacted teeth due to wisdom teeth.

Preparation before tooth extraction at our Milton dental office

Our Milton dentist will typically take an X-ray of the area prior performing a tooth extraction procedure.  The X-ray may include a panoramic X-ray for patients requiring wisdom teeth removed. The dentist might also ask for a review of the patient’s medical history and any condition that could potentially impact procedure. Depending on the circumstances, the dentist may be able to prescribe antibiotics before the surgery.

You will be given instructions on what to wear on the day of the procedure, how far in advance to limit food and water intake and any driving arrangements that may need to be made in advance. In some cases, it will not be possible for a patient to drive directly after a procedure. For patients that smoke, they will need to avoid smoking a day before surgery because dry sockets may develop.

Milton tooth extraction procedure

On the day of the procedure and depending whether the procedure will be a simple or surgical extraction, the dentist will provide specific instructions regarding anesthesia, pain management, and post-operative care so that we can ensure our patients recovery as quickly and smoothly as possible. If the extraction is to be a simple one, a local anesthetic is administered to the area around the tooth. Following the loosening of the tooth using an instrument referred to as an elevator, the dentist will remove the tooth from the mouth with the use of forceps.

If surgical extraction is required, anesthesia or other medication may be administered to relax the patient and also numb the site of extraction. The dentist will make an incision in the gums in order to access the tooth and remove it. Depending on your situation, tooth may need to be broken into smaller parts. Once the tooth is removed, the dentist will stitch the gums back together.

Recovery

Recovery time and pain after a tooth extraction are typically more intense for a surgical extraction when it is compared to a simple extraction. Full recovery can take a few days. We advise patients to use ice packs to help reduce swelling. Pain medications may be prescribed to manage any pain during the recover period. A gauze is administered at the extraction site to help the blood clot. Patients should not use straws and only consume soft foods for about a day until the area of extraction heals.  Patients can expect some discomfort after a tooth extraction – this is normal, however excessive pain or swelling may be a sign of an infection. If this is the case, call our office immediately.

The information provided is for general information purposes only and not intended to replace professional care. Please consult your physician or dentist for advice and diagnoses so you can be properly treated for your specific situation.